- Why is is very crumbly?
- Common with GF cakes. If your flour blend lacks xanthan or guar gum (binders), the crumb may fall apart. It's worth adding a pinch separately.
- The sponge is dry.
- GF flours absorb more liquid (starch) than wheat flour. Watch your liquid ratios and do not overbake!
Gluten-free lemon cupcakes
Gluten-free baking is a bit of kitchen engineering: lacking the binder of wheat flour (gluten), we must use other methods to keep the cake from crumbling and to keep it soft. This recipe relies on a carefully assembled flour blend and the structural power of eggs. Lemon works double-time here: its flavour refreshes, while its acid reacts with the baking powder, pumping extra airiness into the batter.
Ingredients
200
g
Gluten-free plain flour blend
150
g
Caster sugar
120
g
Butter (room temperature)
2
large
Eggs
100
ml
Plant-based milk (e.g. almond) or Cow's milk
10
g
Gluten-free baking powder
10
g
Lemon zest (grated)
50
ml
Fresh lemon juice
5
ml
Vanilla extract
1
pinch
Salt
200
g
Mascarpone or cream cheese
100
g
Icing sugar
50
ml
Double cream
Shopping List (0)
Equipment Needed
- Muffin tray
- Paper cases
- Hand mixer
- Sieve
- Lemon zester
Allergen Information
Milk
Eggs
Nuts (if using almond milk)
Instructions
1
✓
Preheat the oven to 180°C (conventional).
Tip: Avoid fan settings for GF baking as it dries the batter out too quickly.
2
✓
Cream the butter with the sugar until pale and fluffy.
Tip: Aeration is critical here as the batter is heavier from starches.
3
✓
Add the eggs, vanilla, and grated lemon zest. Mix until smooth.
Tip: Egg proteins will hold the cake structure together in place of gluten.
4
✓
Mix the milk with the lemon juice (it will curdle/thicken like buttermilk).
Tip: Acidic medium softens the crumb structure.
5
✓
Mix the dry ingredients (flour, baking powder, salt), then add to the butter base alternating with the lemon milk.
Tip: Work quickly; as soon as moisture hits the baking powder, gas production starts.
6
✓
Fill cases (3/4 full) and bake for 18-20 minutes.
Tip: Do a skewer test! GF cake can stay moist-looking a bit longer, but the skewer must come out clean.
7
✓
For the frosting, whip the mascarpone with the cream and icing sugar.
Tip: Be careful, mascarpone is easy to over-whip, turning it into butter.
8
✓
Decorate the completely cooled muffins.
Recipe FAQ
Ingredients
- 200 g Gluten-free plain flour blend
- 150 g Caster sugar
- 120 g Butter (room temperature)
- 2 large Eggs
- 100 ml Plant-based milk (e.g. almond) or Cow's milk
- 10 g Gluten-free baking powder
- 10 g Lemon zest (grated)
- 50 ml Fresh lemon juice
- 5 ml Vanilla extract
- 1 pinch Salt
- 200 g Mascarpone or cream cheese
- 100 g Icing sugar
- 50 ml Double cream