- Why salt from a height of 30 cm?
- So the salt distributes evenly, like snowfall, avoiding overly salty patches on the fish.
- Do you eat the skin?
- Yes! The essence of Shioyaki is the crisp, salty skin.
Japanese Salt-grilled Trout (Shioyaki)
Shioyaki means 'grilled with salt', and it represents the Zen of Japanese fish preparation: the art of minimal intervention. Salt here is not merely a seasoning but a technological tool: it draws out excess moisture from the skin and surface before cooking, concentrating the flavours (umami) and ensuring the skin becomes paper-thin and crisp rather than boiled. The extra salting of the fins protects them from burning, allowing the fish to be served in a 'swimming' pose.
Ingredients
2
whole
Trout (cleaned and ready to cook)
2
tbsp
Sea salt (coarse)
1
tbsp
Sake (or white wine) for rinsing
1
wedge
Lemon or Lime
1
tbsp
Oil (for greasing the rack)
Shopping List (0)
Equipment Needed
- Grill rack or griddle pan
- Plenty of kitchen paper
- Skewers (if you wish to grill it in a curved shape)
Allergen Information
Fish
Instructions
1
✓
Rinse the fish (with sake if available), then pat completely dry. Score the skin diagonally in a few places.
Tip: A dry surface is essential for crisp skin; water turning to steam would only steam the fish.
2
✓
Sprinkle with salt from a height ('Furishio' technique) on both sides. Leave to stand for 20 minutes until moisture beads on the surface. Dab this moisture off!
Tip: Salting draws out water (osmosis), which concentrates the flavours and firms up the flesh.
3
✓
Dip the fins and tail thickly in salt. This is 'cosmetic salting'.
Tip: The thick layer of salt insulates the thin fins so they don't burn to a cinder in the heat.
4
✓
Grill on a hot, oiled rack or in a frying pan for 5-7 minutes per side. Do not move it until the skin releases from the metal by itself!
Tip: If you touch it too early, the skin will stick to the rack and tear. Wait for the crust to form (Maillard reaction).
5
✓
Serve immediately with a lemon wedge. Do not let the crisp skin go soft!
Tip: The acidity of the lemon cuts through the oiliness of the fish on the taste buds.
Recipe FAQ
Ingredients
- 2 whole Trout (cleaned and ready to cook)
- 2 tbsp Sea salt (coarse)
- 1 tbsp Sake (or white wine) for rinsing
- 1 wedge Lemon or Lime
- 1 tbsp Oil (for greasing the rack)