- Why is the meat tough after 1 hour?
- Because it hasn't cooked enough. Collagen breakdown takes time. Cook longer until a fork goes in easily.
Classic Irish lamb stew
Irish stew is a dish of patience. Lamb meat, especially working muscles (neck, shoulder), is full of tough connective tissue. The secret is time: slow simmering transforms these tough fibres into gelatin, which not only makes the meat butter-soft but turns the stock into a thick, rich sauce without any flour thickening.
Ingredients
1
kg
Lamb (shoulder or neck, diced)
800
g
Potatoes (floury variety)
3
whole
Carrots
2
whole
Parsnips
2
whole
Onions
3
cloves
Garlic
2
sprigs
Fresh thyme
2
leaves
Bay leaves
1
tsp
Salt
0.5
tsp
Pepper
1.5
l
Water or stock
10
g
Fresh parsley
Shopping List (0)
Equipment Needed
- Heavy-based pot: for even heat distribution.
Instructions
1
✓
Salt and pepper the meat, and brown it in a little fat in the pot until it gets a crust. Remove the meat.
Tip: This browning (Maillard reaction) gives the stew its deep, meaty flavour. Don't steam, fry!
2
✓
Sauté the onion and garlic in the remaining fat until glassy. Scrape up the brown bits from the bottom of the pot.
Tip: The brown bits (fond) are full of flavour, the moisture from the onions helps dissolve them.
3
✓
Return the meat, layer the chopped vegetables (potato, carrot) on top. Throw in the spices and cover with enough water to submerge.
Tip: Potato starch dissolves during cooking, naturally thickening the juice.
4
✓
Cover and simmer on the lowest heat for 1.5-2 hours until the meat is tender.
Tip: Do not boil hard, as meat fibres contract and dry out. Just simmer!
5
✓
Sprinkle with parsley before serving.
Tip: Adding fresh herbs at the end preserves their vitamins and fresh taste.
Recipe FAQ
Ingredients
- 1 kg Lamb (shoulder or neck, diced)
- 800 g Potatoes (floury variety)
- 3 whole Carrots
- 2 whole Parsnips
- 2 whole Onions
- 3 cloves Garlic
- 2 sprigs Fresh thyme
- 2 leaves Bay leaves
- 1 tsp Salt
- 0.5 tsp Pepper
- 1.5 l Water or stock
- 10 g Fresh parsley