- What is broken wheat?
- Coarsely ground wheat berries (similar to bulgur). It is high in fibre and doesn't cook down to mush, keeping its bite.
- The coconut milk curdled, why?
- If you add coconut milk to a boiling base and boil it, it can curdle. Always add thick coconut milk at the very end on a low heat.
Broken wheat payasam
A culinary treasure of South India, Payasam (or Kheer in the north) is more than a sweet: it's an offering and the highlight of celebrations. This version is made from 'broken wheat', which gives a richer texture and nuttier flavour than rice. The use of coconut milk and jaggery (cane sugar) is typical of the Kerala region, where coconut is a protagonist in every dish.
Ingredients
100
g
Broken wheat (or bulgur)
400
ml
Water
250
ml
Milk
200
ml
Thick coconut milk
150
g
Brown sugar (or Jaggery)
3
pods
Green cardamom (crushed)
1
tbsp
Ghee (clarified butter) or butter
2
tbsp
Cashew nuts or almonds
1
tbsp
Raisins
Shopping List (0)
Equipment Needed
- Heavy-bottomed saucepan
- Small pan for roasting nuts
Allergen Information
Milk
Nuts
Gluten
Instructions
1
✓
Fry the broken wheat in the Ghee until golden brown. This takes only 1-2 minutes, but brings out the grain's flavour.
Tip: Toasting (dextrinisation) deepens the flavour and prevents the grains from sticking together when cooking.
2
✓
Pour in the water and cook until soft (approx. 15-20 minutes). It will absorb most of the water.
Tip: Broken wheat is harder than rice, it needs to be cooked patiently.
3
✓
Add the milk and sugar. Continue to cook on a low heat until thickened.
Tip: The caramelisation of the sugar with the milk gives the distinctive beige colour.
4
✓
Reduce the heat to minimum and stir in the coconut milk and cardamom. Warm through, but do not boil anymore!
Tip: Coconut milk aroma is volatile and boiling can ruin the emulsion.
5
✓
In a small pan, melt a little more butter/Ghee and roast the cashews and raisins. Pour over the finished Payasam when serving.
Tip: The crunchy nuts and plump raisins add texture to the creamy pudding.
Recipe FAQ
Ingredients
- 100 g Broken wheat (or bulgur)
- 400 ml Water
- 250 ml Milk
- 200 ml Thick coconut milk
- 150 g Brown sugar (or Jaggery)
- 3 pods Green cardamom (crushed)
- 1 tbsp Ghee (clarified butter) or butter
- 2 tbsp Cashew nuts or almonds
- 1 tbsp Raisins