- Where can I get Berbere spice?
- In health food shops or spice merchants. If you can't find it, you can substitute it with a mixture of chilli powder, paprika, ginger, cloves, cinnamon, and cardamom.
Ethiopian berbere spice sauce (Kulet)
'Kulet' or spice sauce is the base of Ethiopian stews (Wats). This is not a 5-minute operation: the onion must be caramelised slowly and patiently, then fried with the famous Berbere spice blend. The result is a thick, dark red, fragrant paste that gives depth of flavour. This sauce is the 'foundation' of Ethiopian cuisine.
Ingredients
30
g
Berbere spice blend
2
heads
Red onions
50
g
Tomato purée (concentrated)
50
ml
Olive oil (or spiced butter - Niter Kibbeh)
100
ml
Water (as needed)
Shopping List (0)
Equipment Needed
- Stick blender: for pureeing the onion.
- Non-stick pot: for the long frying process.
Instructions
1
✓
Chop the onions coarsely, then purée until completely smooth with a stick blender.
Tip: Pureeing increases the surface area, resulting in a more uniform sauce texture.
2
✓
Put the onion purée into a dry (oil-free!) pot and cook over medium heat until its liquid evaporates and it starts to brown.
Tip: This technique concentrates the onion flavour and removes water which would hinder the subsequent frying in oil. [Dehydration.]
3
✓
When the onion is dry, add the oil and tomato purée. Fry for a further 10 minutes.
Tip: The tomato purée also needs to be fried to lose its raw, metallic taste and caramelise.
4
✓
Sprinkle in the Berbere spice. Fry on low heat for another 5-10 minutes, adding a little water if necessary to prevent burning.
Tip: The longer you fry the spices in the oil, the deeper the colour and flavour will be. This is 'embedding' the flavours into the oil.
Recipe FAQ
Ingredients
- 30 g Berbere spice blend
- 2 heads Red onions
- 50 g Tomato purée (concentrated)
- 50 ml Olive oil (or spiced butter - Niter Kibbeh)
- 100 ml Water (as needed)