- Why didn't it rise?
- Your baking powder might have been old, or you overmixed the batter. If you overmix, the gas bubbles escape.
- Why did it stick to the paper?
- Unfortunately this depends on paper quality too, but if you let the muffins cool completely, the paper peels off the cake more easily.
Cinnamon & orange muffins
The muffin belongs to the family of 'quick breads', where baking powder performs the volume expansion instead of yeast. The secret of success is two-phase mixing: dry and wet ingredients separately, meeting only at the end. This keeps the dough moist and prevents it becoming rubbery.
Ingredients
250
g
Plain flour
150
g
Granulated sugar
1
unit
Orange (grated zest and juice)
100
ml
Orange juice (freshly squeezed)
1
tsp
Ground cinnamon
1
tsp
Baking powder
2
units
Eggs
100
g
Butter (melted)
50
ml
Milk
1
pinch
Salt
Shopping List (0)
Equipment Needed
- Muffin tray
- Muffin cases
- Two mixing bowls (one for dry, one for wet)
- Spatula
Allergen Information
Cereals containing gluten
Eggs
Milk
Instructions
1
✓
Preheat the oven to 180°C. Line the tins with paper cases.
Tip: A hot oven is essential for the baking powder to start reacting immediately (heat activation).
2
✓
In one bowl mix the dry ingredients: flour, sugar, baking powder, cinnamon, salt.
Tip: Lump-free mixing ensures even rising.
3
✓
In the other bowl mix the wet ingredients: melted butter, egg, milk, orange juice and grated zest.
Tip: The essential oils of the orange zest dissolve best in fat.
4
✓
Pour the wet mixture into the dry. Only fold with a spatula until just combined (it's okay if it's lumpy!).
Tip: Overmixing activates gluten, making the muffin hard and chewy instead of crumbly.
5
✓
Fill the cases with batter (approx. 3/4 full), and bake for 20-25 minutes until golden brown and springy to the touch.
Tip: The batter expands in the oven, so space must be left for it.
6
✓
Leave to cool on a wire rack.
Tip: If you leave them in the tin, the bottom will get soggy from its own steam.
Recipe FAQ
Ingredients
- 250 g Plain flour
- 150 g Granulated sugar
- 1 unit Orange (grated zest and juice)
- 100 ml Orange juice (freshly squeezed)
- 1 tsp Ground cinnamon
- 1 tsp Baking powder
- 2 units Eggs
- 100 g Butter (melted)
- 50 ml Milk
- 1 pinch Salt