- Why did the top crack?
- This is Broa's trademark! Rustic cracks indicate the crust baked hard while the inside was still expanding.
- Why is the dough sticky?
- Like rye flour, cornmeal has no gluten to hold it together. Don't add too much flour; rather shape it with wet hands.
Broa
Broa is not your usual soft white bread. It is a rustic, dense, heavy bread with a crusty exterior that brings the taste of Portuguese rural life. The sweetness of cornmeal and the sourness of sourdough (or yeast) give it a distinctive flavour. Traditionally the corn is scalded with hot water, but this version presents an easier-to-handle home method.
Ingredients
250
g
Fine cornmeal (Maize flour)
250
g
Strong white bread flour
7
g
Dried yeast
10
g
Sugar
5
g
Salt
300
ml
Lukewarm water
30
ml
Olive oil
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Equipment Needed
- Large proving bowl
- Baking parchment
- Baking tray
Allergen Information
Cereals containing gluten
Instructions
1
✓
Activate the yeast in the lukewarm water with the sugar. Let stand for 5-10 minutes until foamy.
Tip: Yeast fungi need warm (but not hot!) water and food (sugar) to wake up.
2
✓
Mix both flours and the salt in a bowl. Pour in the yeasty water and the oil.
Tip: Cornmeal provides the flavour, whilst the gluten content of the wheat flour provides the structure so the bread doesn't crumble apart.
3
✓
Knead the dough for approx. 10 minutes. This will be a heavy, sticky dough; don't expect a smooth surface like a brioche.
Tip: Kneading develops the gluten network in the wheat flour. [Structure building]
4
✓
Cover and prove in a warm place for 1.5 hours until visibly grown.
Tip: Due to the weight of the cornmeal, rising might be slower than usual.
5
✓
With floured hands, shape into a round loaf and place on the tray. Dust the top with flour and let prove for another 30 minutes. Meanwhile, heat the oven to 200°C.
Tip: The flour on top gives a rustic look after baking.
6
✓
Bake for 35-40 minutes. It is ready when the bottom sounds hollow when tapped.
Tip: Place a bowl of water in the bottom of the oven: the steam helps the crust become crispy rather than chewy.
7
✓
Allow to cool completely on a wire rack before slicing.
Tip: If you cut it hot, the steam stays inside and the crumb may remain gummy (sticky).
Recipe FAQ
Ingredients
- 250 g Fine cornmeal (Maize flour)
- 250 g Strong white bread flour
- 7 g Dried yeast
- 10 g Sugar
- 5 g Salt
- 300 ml Lukewarm water
- 30 ml Olive oil